---
title: "airflow vs docker-airflow"
type: "comparison"
canonical_url: "https://www.graphcanon.com/compare/apache-airflow-vs-puckel-docker-airflow"
tools: ["apache-airflow", "puckel-docker-airflow"]
---

# airflow vs docker-airflow

*GraphCanon updated Jul 15, 2026*

## Verdict

Pick airflow when airflow is primarily Python; docker-airflow is Shell; pick docker-airflow when docker-airflow is primarily Shell; airflow is Python.

[airflow](https://airflow.apache.org/) reports 46k GitHub stars, 17k forks, and 1.7k open issues, last pushed Jul 15, 2026. [docker-airflow](https://github.com/puckel/docker-airflow) has 3.8k stars, 586 forks, and 261 open issues, last pushed Mar 1, 2023. Figures are from public GitHub metadata via [airflow's repository](https://github.com/apache/airflow) and [docker-airflow's repository](https://github.com/puckel/docker-airflow).

| | [airflow](/tools/apache-airflow.md) | [docker-airflow](/tools/puckel-docker-airflow.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Tagline | Apache Airflow - A platform to programmatically author, schedule, and monitor workflows | Docker Apache Airflow |
| Stars | 46,124 | 3,809 |
| Forks | 17,387 | 586 |
| Open issues | 1,728 | 261 |
| Language | Python | Shell |
| Adopt for | - | - |
| Persona | - | - |
| Runtime | - | - |
| License | Apache-2.0 | Apache-2.0 |
| Categories | AI Agents, Computer Vision, Data & Retrieval | Computer Vision |

## Trust and health

_Sourced signals - not a safety guarantee. No winner column._

| | [airflow](/tools/apache-airflow.md) | [docker-airflow](/tools/puckel-docker-airflow.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Maintenance | Very active (96%) | Dormant (18%) |
| Days since push | 0d | 1232d |
| Open issues (now) | 1.7k | 261 |
| Owner type | Organization | User |
| Full report | [trust report](/tools/apache-airflow/trust.md) | [trust report](/tools/puckel-docker-airflow/trust.md) |

## Shared compatibility

- **Python**: [airflow](/tools/apache-airflow.md) - Python runtime; [docker-airflow](/tools/puckel-docker-airflow.md) - Python runtime

## Choose when

### Choose airflow if…

- airflow is primarily Python; docker-airflow is Shell.
- Tags unique to airflow: apache, apache-airflow, automation, dag.
- Also covers AI Agents, Data & Retrieval.

### Choose docker-airflow if…

- docker-airflow is primarily Shell; airflow is Python.
- Tags unique to docker-airflow: docker, docker-airflow, management, scheduler.
- Leaner open-issue backlog (261).

## When NOT to use airflow

- AI Agents: Don't use an agent loop when a deterministic workflow would do; agents add latency, cost, and non-determinism.
- Data & Retrieval: Skip a heavy ingestion framework when your corpus is small and static; a script plus the embedding API is enough.

## When NOT to use docker-airflow

- Last GitHub push was 1232 days ago (dormant maintenance, Mar 1, 2023). Validate activity before betting a new project on docker-airflow.

## Common questions

### What is the difference between airflow and docker-airflow?

airflow: Apache Airflow - A platform to programmatically author, schedule, and monitor workflows. docker-airflow: Docker Apache Airflow. See the comparison table for live GitHub stats and shared categories.

### When should I choose airflow over docker-airflow?

Choose airflow over docker-airflow when airflow is primarily Python; docker-airflow is Shell; Tags unique to airflow: apache, apache-airflow, automation, dag; Also covers AI Agents, Data & Retrieval.

### When should I choose docker-airflow over airflow?

Choose docker-airflow over airflow when docker-airflow is primarily Shell; airflow is Python; Tags unique to docker-airflow: docker, docker-airflow, management, scheduler; Leaner open-issue backlog (261).

### When should I avoid airflow?

AI Agents: Don't use an agent loop when a deterministic workflow would do; agents add latency, cost, and non-determinism. Data & Retrieval: Skip a heavy ingestion framework when your corpus is small and static; a script plus the embedding API is enough.

### When should I avoid docker-airflow?

Last GitHub push was 1232 days ago (dormant maintenance, Mar 1, 2023). Validate activity before betting a new project on docker-airflow.

### Is airflow or docker-airflow more popular on GitHub?

airflow has more GitHub stars (46,124 vs 3,809). Stars measure visibility, not whether either tool fits your constraints.

### Are airflow and docker-airflow open source?

Yes - both are open-source projects on GitHub (airflow: Apache-2.0, docker-airflow: Apache-2.0).

### Where can I find alternatives to airflow or docker-airflow?

GraphCanon lists graph-backed alternatives at [airflow alternatives](/tools/apache-airflow/alternatives) and [docker-airflow alternatives](/tools/puckel-docker-airflow/alternatives) ([airflow markdown twin](/tools/apache-airflow/alternatives.md), [docker-airflow markdown twin](/tools/puckel-docker-airflow/alternatives.md)), ranked by typed relationship edges rather than popularity votes.

### Is there a machine-readable version of this comparison?

Yes. The markdown twin at [this comparison](/compare/apache-airflow-vs-puckel-docker-airflow.md) mirrors this page for agents and LLM crawlers, with the same stats table and FAQ answers.

### Which is better maintained, airflow or docker-airflow?

airflow: Very active. docker-airflow: Dormant. Compare maintenance labels, days since push, and release cadence in the trust section below - stars alone do not measure maintenance.

### Where are the full trust reports for airflow and docker-airflow?

GraphCanon publishes per-repo trust reports with dated maintenance, provenance, and scan summaries: [airflow trust report](/tools/apache-airflow/trust); [docker-airflow trust report](/tools/puckel-docker-airflow/trust).

---

**Machine-readable endpoints**

- JSON: [`/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=apache-airflow`](/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=apache-airflow)
- LLM index: [/llms.txt](/llms.txt)
- Full corpus: [/llms-full.txt](/llms-full.txt)

_GraphCanon - The knowledge graph for AI development. https://www.graphcanon.com/_
