---
title: "holodeck vs 3D-Mem"
type: "comparison"
canonical_url: "https://www.graphcanon.com/compare/byu-pccl-holodeck-vs-umass-embodied-agi-3d-mem"
tools: ["byu-pccl-holodeck", "umass-embodied-agi-3d-mem"]
---

# holodeck vs 3D-Mem

*GraphCanon updated Aug 1, 2026*

## Verdict

Pick holodeck if holodeck is a high-fidelity simulator for reinforcement learning and robotics research in Python using Unreal Engine, suited for creating detailed simulated environments; pick 3D-Mem if 3D-Mem excels in environments where embodied AI needs spatial intelligence for exploration and reasoning in 3D scenes.

[holodeck](https://holodeck.cs.byu.edu) reports 597 GitHub stars, 42 forks, and 52 open issues, last pushed Feb 19, 2022. [3D-Mem](https://umass-embodied-agi.github.io/3D-Mem/) has 270 stars, 17 forks, and 3 open issues, last pushed Oct 2, 2025. Figures are from public GitHub metadata via [holodeck's repository](https://github.com/BYU-PCCL/holodeck) and [3D-Mem's repository](https://github.com/UMass-Embodied-AGI/3D-Mem).

| | [holodeck](/tools/byu-pccl-holodeck.md) | [3D-Mem](/tools/umass-embodied-agi-3d-mem.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Tagline | High Fidelity Simulator for Reinforcement Learning and Robotics Research | 3D scene memory for embodied AI exploration and reasoning |
| Stars | 597 | 270 |
| Forks | 42 | 17 |
| Open issues | 52 | 3 |
| Language | Python | Python |
| Adopt for | Holodeck is a high-fidelity simulator for reinforcement learning and robotics research in Python using Unreal Engine, suited for creating detailed simulated environments. | 3D-Mem excels in environments where embodied AI needs spatial intelligence for exploration and reasoning in 3D scenes. |
| Persona | - | - |
| Runtime | - | - |
| License | MIT | MIT |
| Categories | Computer Vision, Model Training | Computer Vision |

## Trust and health

_Sourced signals - not a safety guarantee. No winner column._

| | [holodeck](/tools/byu-pccl-holodeck.md) | [3D-Mem](/tools/umass-embodied-agi-3d-mem.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Maintenance | Dormant (18%) | Slowing (36%) |
| Days since push | 1623d | 302d |
| Open issues (now) | 52 | 3 |
| Full report | [trust report](/tools/byu-pccl-holodeck/trust.md) | [trust report](/tools/umass-embodied-agi-3d-mem/trust.md) |

## Shared compatibility

- **Python**: [holodeck](/tools/byu-pccl-holodeck.md) - Python runtime; [3D-Mem](/tools/umass-embodied-agi-3d-mem.md) - Python runtime

## Decision facts: holodeck

- **Adopt for:** Holodeck is a high-fidelity simulator for reinforcement learning and robotics research in Python using Unreal Engine, suited for creating detailed simulated environments.

## Decision facts: 3D-Mem

- **Adopt for:** 3D-Mem excels in environments where embodied AI needs spatial intelligence for exploration and reasoning in 3D scenes.

## Choose when

### Choose holodeck if…

- Tags unique to holodeck: computer-vision, drones, reinforcement-learning, robotics.
- Also covers Model Training.
- - When you need to simulate complex robotics scenes in high fidelity that mirror real-world scenarios accurately

### Choose 3D-Mem if…

- Tags unique to 3D-Mem: embodied-ai, spatial-intelligence.
- Use if your project involves embodied AI systems that require detailed scene understanding in 3D
- More recently updated (last pushed Oct 2, 2025).

## When NOT to use holodeck

- - If your project is limited to simpler scenarios where less detailed simulations are acceptable for training reinforcement learning models
- - For projects with constraints on computing resources since Unreal Engine can be demanding and this limits its use in resource-constrained environments.

## When NOT to use 3D-Mem

- Avoid for environments where 2D image analysis suffices over deeper 3D spatial reasoning
- This may not be suitable if real-time performance is more critical than the richness of 3D scene intelligence

## Common questions

### What is the difference between holodeck and 3D-Mem?

holodeck: High Fidelity Simulator for Reinforcement Learning and Robotics Research. 3D-Mem: 3D scene memory for embodied AI exploration and reasoning. See the comparison table for live GitHub stats and shared categories.

### When should I choose holodeck over 3D-Mem?

Choose holodeck over 3D-Mem when Tags unique to holodeck: computer-vision, drones, reinforcement-learning, robotics; Also covers Model Training; - When you need to simulate complex robotics scenes in high fidelity that mirror real-world scenarios accurately.

### When should I choose 3D-Mem over holodeck?

Choose 3D-Mem over holodeck when Tags unique to 3D-Mem: embodied-ai, spatial-intelligence; Use if your project involves embodied AI systems that require detailed scene understanding in 3D; More recently updated (last pushed Oct 2, 2025).

### When should I avoid holodeck?

- If your project is limited to simpler scenarios where less detailed simulations are acceptable for training reinforcement learning models - For projects with constraints on computing resources since Unreal Engine can be demanding and this limits its use in resource-constrained environments.

### When should I avoid 3D-Mem?

Avoid for environments where 2D image analysis suffices over deeper 3D spatial reasoning This may not be suitable if real-time performance is more critical than the richness of 3D scene intelligence

### Is holodeck or 3D-Mem more popular on GitHub?

holodeck has more GitHub stars (597 vs 270). Stars measure visibility, not whether either tool fits your constraints.

### Are holodeck and 3D-Mem open source?

Yes - both are open-source projects on GitHub (holodeck: MIT, 3D-Mem: MIT).

### Where can I find alternatives to holodeck or 3D-Mem?

GraphCanon lists graph-backed alternatives at [holodeck alternatives](/tools/byu-pccl-holodeck/alternatives) and [3D-Mem alternatives](/tools/umass-embodied-agi-3d-mem/alternatives) ([holodeck markdown twin](/tools/byu-pccl-holodeck/alternatives.md), [3D-Mem markdown twin](/tools/umass-embodied-agi-3d-mem/alternatives.md)), ranked by typed relationship edges rather than popularity votes.

### Is there a machine-readable version of this comparison?

Yes. The markdown twin at [this comparison](/compare/byu-pccl-holodeck-vs-umass-embodied-agi-3d-mem.md) mirrors this page for agents and LLM crawlers, with the same stats table and FAQ answers.

### Which is better maintained, holodeck or 3D-Mem?

holodeck: Dormant. 3D-Mem: Slowing. Compare maintenance labels, days since push, and release cadence in the trust section below - stars alone do not measure maintenance.

### Where are the full trust reports for holodeck and 3D-Mem?

GraphCanon publishes per-repo trust reports with dated maintenance, provenance, and scan summaries: [holodeck trust report](/tools/byu-pccl-holodeck/trust); [3D-Mem trust report](/tools/umass-embodied-agi-3d-mem/trust).

---

**Machine-readable endpoints**

- JSON: [`/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=byu-pccl-holodeck`](/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=byu-pccl-holodeck)
- LLM index: [/llms.txt](/llms.txt)
- Full corpus: [/llms-full.txt](/llms-full.txt)

_GraphCanon - The knowledge graph for AI development. https://www.graphcanon.com/_
