---
title: "chroma vs supabase"
type: "comparison"
canonical_url: "https://www.graphcanon.com/compare/chroma-core-chroma-vs-supabase-supabase"
tools: ["chroma-core-chroma", "supabase-supabase"]
---

# chroma vs supabase

*GraphCanon updated Jul 11, 2026*

## Verdict

Pick chroma if chroma is an open-source data infrastructure for AI designed to support vector, hybrid, and full-text search capabilities with high performance; pick supabase if primarily considered for applications needing a dedicated PostgreSQL environment with added features like authentication and real-time data synchronization.

[chroma](https://www.trychroma.com/) reports 29k GitHub stars, 2.4k forks, and 728 open issues, last pushed Jul 10, 2026. [supabase](https://supabase.com) has 106k stars, 13k forks, and 1.1k open issues, last pushed Jul 11, 2026. Figures are from public GitHub metadata via [chroma's repository](https://github.com/chroma-core/chroma) and [supabase's repository](https://github.com/supabase/supabase).

| | [chroma](/tools/chroma-core-chroma.md) | [supabase](/tools/supabase-supabase.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Tagline | Search infrastructure for AI | The Postgres development platform. |
| Stars | 28,763 | 106,150 |
| Forks | 2,377 | 13,184 |
| Open issues | 728 | 1,077 |
| Language | Rust | TypeScript |
| Adopt for | Chroma is an open-source data infrastructure for AI designed to support vector, hybrid, and full-text search capabilities with high performance. | Primarily considered for applications needing a dedicated PostgreSQL environment with added features like authentication and real-time data synchronization. |
| Persona | - | - |
| Runtime | - | - |
| License | Chroma is released under the Apache 2.0 license. | Apache-2.0 |
| Categories | Data & Retrieval, Vector Databases | Data & Retrieval |

## Trust and health

_Sourced signals - not a safety guarantee. No winner column._

| | [chroma](/tools/chroma-core-chroma.md) | [supabase](/tools/supabase-supabase.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Open issues (now) | 728 | 1.1k |
| Security scan | 8 low (8 low) | No lockfile |
| Full report | [trust report](/tools/chroma-core-chroma/trust.md) | [trust report](/tools/supabase-supabase/trust.md) |

## Decision facts: chroma

- **Pricing:** freemium - The open-source version is free to use and modify; the hosted service (Chroma Cloud) has a freemium model offering $5 of initial credits.
- **Requirements:** Min 1 GB RAM
- **Adopt for:** Chroma is an open-source data infrastructure for AI designed to support vector, hybrid, and full-text search capabilities with high performance.
- **License detail:** Chroma is released under the Apache 2.0 license.

## Decision facts: supabase

- **Pricing:** freemium - Offers free plans with paid tiers for additional capacity and enterprise features.
- **Requirements:** Supports deployment in multiple cloud environments including AWS, DigitalOcean, and Vercel
- **Adopt for:** Primarily considered for applications needing a dedicated PostgreSQL environment with added features like authentication and real-time data synchronization.

## Choose when

### Choose chroma if…

- chroma is primarily Rust; supabase is TypeScript.
- Pricing: The open-source version is free to use and modify; the hosted service (Chroma Cloud) has a freemium model offering $5 of initial credits..
- Requirements: Min 1 GB RAM.
- Tags unique to chroma: agents, ai-agents, full-text-search, hybrid-search.
- Also covers Vector Databases.
- - When you require a high-performance data infrastructure that can handle complex query needs for AI applications.
- If your project necessitates fast, cost-effective, and scalable serverless services

### Choose supabase if…

- supabase is primarily TypeScript; chroma is Rust.
- Pricing: Offers free plans with paid tiers for additional capacity and enterprise features..
- Requirements: Supports deployment in multiple cloud environments including AWS, DigitalOcean, and Vercel.
- Tags unique to supabase: ai, alternative, auth, embeddings.
- - When developing AI applications that require seamless integration with a PostgreSQL database through websockets for a real-time experience

## When NOT to use chroma

- - In scenarios where a more mature or enterprise-grade solution is required, as Chroma might be rapidly evolving and not yet fully stabilized.
- - If your project requires extensive customization at the lower levels that the relatively new tool might not support comprehensively yet
- - When the specific need for an AI application does not benefit from vector, hybrid, or full-text search capabilities that Chroma excels in.

## When NOT to use supabase

- - In scenarios where a highly customizable database backend is required with deep control over every aspect; Supabase offers limited customization beyond its defined set of features
- - For projects wanting to avoid tightly coupling their authentication and authorization schemes within the same system as data storage, as Supabase integrates both closely

## Common questions

### What is the difference between chroma and supabase?

chroma: Search infrastructure for AI. supabase: The Postgres development platform.. See the comparison table for live GitHub stats and shared categories.

### When should I choose chroma over supabase?

Choose chroma over supabase when chroma is primarily Rust; supabase is TypeScript; Pricing: The open-source version is free to use and modify; the hosted service (Chroma Cloud) has a freemium model offering $5 of initial credits.; Requirements: Min 1 GB RAM; Tags unique to chroma: agents, ai-agents, full-text-search, hybrid-search; Also covers Vector Databases; - When you require a high-performance data infrastructure that can handle complex query needs for AI applications.
- If your project necessitates fast, cost-effective, and scalable serverless services.

### When should I choose supabase over chroma?

Choose supabase over chroma when supabase is primarily TypeScript; chroma is Rust; Pricing: Offers free plans with paid tiers for additional capacity and enterprise features.; Requirements: Supports deployment in multiple cloud environments including AWS, DigitalOcean, and Vercel; Tags unique to supabase: ai, alternative, auth, embeddings; - When developing AI applications that require seamless integration with a PostgreSQL database through websockets for a real-time experience.

### When should I avoid chroma?

- In scenarios where a more mature or enterprise-grade solution is required, as Chroma might be rapidly evolving and not yet fully stabilized. - If your project requires extensive customization at the lower levels that the relatively new tool might not support comprehensively yet - When the specific need for an AI application does not benefit from vector, hybrid, or full-text search capabilities that Chroma excels in.

### When should I avoid supabase?

- In scenarios where a highly customizable database backend is required with deep control over every aspect; Supabase offers limited customization beyond its defined set of features - For projects wanting to avoid tightly coupling their authentication and authorization schemes within the same system as data storage, as Supabase integrates both closely

### Is chroma or supabase more popular on GitHub?

supabase has more GitHub stars (106,150 vs 28,763). Stars measure visibility, not whether either tool fits your constraints.

### Are chroma and supabase open source?

Yes - both are open-source projects on GitHub (chroma: Apache-2.0, supabase: Apache-2.0).

### Where can I find alternatives to chroma or supabase?

GraphCanon lists graph-backed alternatives at [chroma alternatives](/tools/chroma-core-chroma/alternatives) and [supabase alternatives](/tools/supabase-supabase/alternatives) ([chroma markdown twin](/tools/chroma-core-chroma/alternatives.md), [supabase markdown twin](/tools/supabase-supabase/alternatives.md)), ranked by typed relationship edges rather than popularity votes.

### Is there a machine-readable version of this comparison?

Yes. The markdown twin at [this comparison](/compare/chroma-core-chroma-vs-supabase-supabase.md) mirrors this page for agents and LLM crawlers, with the same stats table and FAQ answers.

### Which is better maintained, chroma or supabase?

chroma: Very active. supabase: Very active. Compare maintenance labels, days since push, and release cadence in the trust section below - stars alone do not measure maintenance.

### Where are the full trust reports for chroma and supabase?

GraphCanon publishes per-repo trust reports with dated maintenance, provenance, and scan summaries: [chroma trust report](/tools/chroma-core-chroma/trust); [supabase trust report](/tools/supabase-supabase/trust).

---

**Machine-readable endpoints**

- JSON: [`/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=chroma-core-chroma`](/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=chroma-core-chroma)
- LLM index: [/llms.txt](/llms.txt)
- Full corpus: [/llms-full.txt](/llms-full.txt)

_GraphCanon - The knowledge graph for AI development. https://www.graphcanon.com/_
