---
title: "ColossalAI vs FastChat"
type: "comparison"
canonical_url: "https://www.graphcanon.com/compare/hpcaitech-colossalai-vs-lm-sys-fastchat"
tools: ["hpcaitech-colossalai", "lm-sys-fastchat"]
---

# ColossalAI vs FastChat

*GraphCanon updated Jul 11, 2026*

## Verdict

Pick ColossalAI if colossalAI is a Python library that leverages advanced parallelism techniques for more efficient and cost-effective development of large-scale AI models; pick FastChat if fastChat is a comprehensive open platform for managing large language models (LLMs) that includes capabilities for training, serving, evaluating, and comparing chatbot models via web UIs and RESTful APIs. It powers ChatB.

[ColossalAI](https://www.colossalai.org) reports 41k GitHub stars, 4.5k forks, and 501 open issues, last pushed May 25, 2026. [FastChat](https://github.com/lm-sys/FastChat) has 39k stars, 4.8k forks, and 1.0k open issues, last pushed May 1, 2026. Figures are from public GitHub metadata via [ColossalAI's repository](https://github.com/hpcaitech/ColossalAI) and [FastChat's repository](https://github.com/lm-sys/FastChat).

| | [ColossalAI](/tools/hpcaitech-colossalai.md) | [FastChat](/tools/lm-sys-fastchat.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Tagline | Making large AI models cheaper, faster and more accessible | An open platform for training, serving, and evaluating large language models |
| Stars | 41,408 | 39,490 |
| Forks | 4,504 | 4,788 |
| Open issues | 501 | 1,027 |
| Language | Python | Python |
| Adopt for | ColossalAI is a Python library that leverages advanced parallelism techniques for more efficient and cost-effective development of large-scale AI models. | FastChat is a comprehensive open platform for managing large language models (LLMs) that includes capabilities for training, serving, evaluating, and comparing chatbot models via web UIs and RESTful APIs. It powers ChatB |
| Persona | - | - |
| Runtime | - | - |
| License | Apache-2.0 | Apache-2.0 |
| Categories | Inference & Serving, Model Training | Evaluation & Observability, Inference & Serving, LLM Frameworks, Model Training |

## Trust and health

_Sourced signals - not a safety guarantee. No winner column._

| | [ColossalAI](/tools/hpcaitech-colossalai.md) | [FastChat](/tools/lm-sys-fastchat.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Days since push | 46d | 71d |
| Open issues (now) | 501 | 1.0k |
| Full report | [trust report](/tools/hpcaitech-colossalai/trust.md) | [trust report](/tools/lm-sys-fastchat/trust.md) |

## Shared compatibility

- **Python**: [ColossalAI](/tools/hpcaitech-colossalai.md) - Python runtime; [FastChat](/tools/lm-sys-fastchat.md) - Python runtime

## Decision facts: ColossalAI

- **Adopt for:** ColossalAI is a Python library that leverages advanced parallelism techniques for more efficient and cost-effective development of large-scale AI models.

## Decision facts: FastChat

- **Adopt for:** FastChat is a comprehensive open platform for managing large language models (LLMs) that includes capabilities for training, serving, evaluating, and comparing chatbot models via web UIs and RESTful APIs. It powers ChatB

## Choose when

### Choose ColossalAI if…

- Tags unique to ColossalAI: ai, big-model, data-parallelism, deep-learning.
- You require handling extremely large AI models with massive context windows, such as over 2M tokens.
- More GitHub stars (41k vs 39k) - visibility, not fit.

### Choose FastChat if…

- Tags unique to FastChat: chatbots, distributed serving, evaluation system, large-language-models.
- Also covers Evaluation & Observability, LLM Frameworks.
- - You are looking to train and evaluate state-of-the-art models such as Vicuna or MT-Bench.

## When NOT to use ColossalAI

- You are working in an environment that does not support Linux OS, as ColossalAI currently offers no support for other operating systems.
- Your current CUDA version is less than 11.0 or your GPU compute capability is below 7.0 (pre-V100/RTX20 series).
- You cannot satisfy the minimum hardware and software requirements specified, such as PyTorch >= 2.2 and Python >= 3.7.

## When NOT to use FastChat

- - You require a proprietary or closed-source framework; FastChat is open-source under Apache-2.0 license and its use might be unsuitable for environments requiring proprietary solutions.
- - Your chatbot evaluation needs do not align with the types of data used in FastChat's datasets (e.g., human votes, MT-Bench evaluations).
- - You prefer a more user-friendly setup without the need to clone a repository and manually install dependencies; FastChat requires installation from source with additional steps for Rust and CMake on
- + Mac.

## Common questions

### What is the difference between ColossalAI and FastChat?

ColossalAI: Making large AI models cheaper, faster and more accessible. FastChat: An open platform for training, serving, and evaluating large language models. See the comparison table for live GitHub stats and shared categories.

### When should I choose ColossalAI over FastChat?

Choose ColossalAI over FastChat when Tags unique to ColossalAI: ai, big-model, data-parallelism, deep-learning; You require handling extremely large AI models with massive context windows, such as over 2M tokens; More GitHub stars (41k vs 39k) - visibility, not fit.

### When should I choose FastChat over ColossalAI?

Choose FastChat over ColossalAI when Tags unique to FastChat: chatbots, distributed serving, evaluation system, large-language-models; Also covers Evaluation & Observability, LLM Frameworks; - You are looking to train and evaluate state-of-the-art models such as Vicuna or MT-Bench.

### When should I avoid ColossalAI?

You are working in an environment that does not support Linux OS, as ColossalAI currently offers no support for other operating systems. Your current CUDA version is less than 11.0 or your GPU compute capability is below 7.0 (pre-V100/RTX20 series). You cannot satisfy the minimum hardware and software requirements specified, such as PyTorch >= 2.2 and Python >= 3.7.

### When should I avoid FastChat?

- You require a proprietary or closed-source framework; FastChat is open-source under Apache-2.0 license and its use might be unsuitable for environments requiring proprietary solutions. - Your chatbot evaluation needs do not align with the types of data used in FastChat's datasets (e.g., human votes, MT-Bench evaluations). - You prefer a more user-friendly setup without the need to clone a repository and manually install dependencies; FastChat requires installation from source with additional steps for Rust and CMake on + Mac.

### Is ColossalAI or FastChat more popular on GitHub?

ColossalAI has more GitHub stars (41,408 vs 39,490). Stars measure visibility, not whether either tool fits your constraints.

### Are ColossalAI and FastChat open source?

Yes - both are open-source projects on GitHub (ColossalAI: Apache-2.0, FastChat: Apache-2.0).

### Where can I find alternatives to ColossalAI or FastChat?

GraphCanon lists graph-backed alternatives at [ColossalAI alternatives](/tools/hpcaitech-colossalai/alternatives) and [FastChat alternatives](/tools/lm-sys-fastchat/alternatives) ([ColossalAI markdown twin](/tools/hpcaitech-colossalai/alternatives.md), [FastChat markdown twin](/tools/lm-sys-fastchat/alternatives.md)), ranked by typed relationship edges rather than popularity votes.

### Is there a machine-readable version of this comparison?

Yes. The markdown twin at [this comparison](/compare/hpcaitech-colossalai-vs-lm-sys-fastchat.md) mirrors this page for agents and LLM crawlers, with the same stats table and FAQ answers.

### Which is better maintained, ColossalAI or FastChat?

ColossalAI: Steady. FastChat: Steady. Compare maintenance labels, days since push, and release cadence in the trust section below - stars alone do not measure maintenance.

### Where are the full trust reports for ColossalAI and FastChat?

GraphCanon publishes per-repo trust reports with dated maintenance, provenance, and scan summaries: [ColossalAI trust report](/tools/hpcaitech-colossalai/trust); [FastChat trust report](/tools/lm-sys-fastchat/trust).

---

**Machine-readable endpoints**

- JSON: [`/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=hpcaitech-colossalai`](/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=hpcaitech-colossalai)
- LLM index: [/llms.txt](/llms.txt)
- Full corpus: [/llms-full.txt](/llms-full.txt)

_GraphCanon - The knowledge graph for AI development. https://www.graphcanon.com/_
