---
title: "caveman vs mobilegym"
type: "comparison"
canonical_url: "https://www.graphcanon.com/compare/juliusbrussee-caveman-vs-purewhiter-mobilegym"
tools: ["juliusbrussee-caveman", "purewhiter-mobilegym"]
---

# caveman vs mobilegym

*GraphCanon updated Sep 20, 2026*

## Verdict

Pick caveman if caveman reduces token usage by 65% through minimalistic language for coding agents, supporting two sizes and primarily written in Go; pick mobilegym if mobileGym specializes in browser-hosted Android simulation for reinforcing learning training of mobile GUI agents. It is licensed under Apache-2.0 and written in Python.

[caveman](https://docs.caveman.so/docs/quickstart) reports 106k GitHub stars, 6.2k forks, and 127 open issues, last pushed Sep 18, 2026. [mobilegym](https://mobilegym.dev) has 795 stars, 136 forks, and 9 open issues, last pushed Aug 28, 2026. Figures are from public GitHub metadata via [caveman's repository](https://github.com/JuliusBrussee/caveman) and [mobilegym's repository](https://github.com/Purewhiter/mobilegym).

| | [caveman](/tools/juliusbrussee-caveman.md) | [mobilegym](/tools/purewhiter-mobilegym.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Tagline | Reduces token usage by 65% through minimalistic language for coding agents | Browser-hosted Android Simulator for Mobile GUI Agent Research |
| Stars | 106,401 | 795 |
| Forks | 6,165 | 136 |
| Open issues | 127 | 9 |
| Language | Go | Python |
| Adopt for | Caveman reduces token usage by 65% through minimalistic language for coding agents, supporting two sizes and primarily written in Go. | MobileGym specializes in browser-hosted Android simulation for reinforcing learning training of mobile GUI agents. It is licensed under Apache-2.0 and written in Python. |
| Persona | - | - |
| Runtime | - | - |
| License | Caveman operates under a split license: MIT for the skill, Agent SDK, and initializer, and BSL-1.1 for the engine-linked runtime, which converts to Apache-2.0 by 2030 or four years after shipping. | Apache-2.0 |
| Categories | AI Agents, Model Training | AI Agents, Model Training |

## Trust and health

_Sourced signals - not a safety guarantee. No winner column._

| | [caveman](/tools/juliusbrussee-caveman.md) | [mobilegym](/tools/purewhiter-mobilegym.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Maintenance | Very active (96%) | Active (82%) |
| Days since push | 0d | 22d |
| Open issues (now) | 127 | 9 |
| Stars delta | +8.0k (30d) | +40 (30d) |
| Open issues delta | -358 (30d) | +2 (30d) |
| Full report | [trust report](/tools/juliusbrussee-caveman/trust.md) | [trust report](/tools/purewhiter-mobilegym/trust.md) |

## Decision facts: caveman

- **Pricing:** freemium - The skill, Agent SDK, and initializer are free under MIT license. Hosting Caveman for third parties requires a commercial license.
- **Requirements:** Min 1 GB RAM; Caveman is primarily written in Go and supports two sizes, allowing for flexible deployment.
- **Adopt for:** Caveman reduces token usage by 65% through minimalistic language for coding agents, supporting two sizes and primarily written in Go.
- **License detail:** Caveman operates under a split license: MIT for the skill, Agent SDK, and initializer, and BSL-1.1 for the engine-linked runtime, which converts to Apache-2.0 by 2030 or four years after shipping.

## Decision facts: mobilegym

- **Adopt for:** MobileGym specializes in browser-hosted Android simulation for reinforcing learning training of mobile GUI agents. It is licensed under Apache-2.0 and written in Python.

## Choose when

### Choose caveman if…

- caveman is primarily Go; mobilegym is Python.
- License: caveman is Other, mobilegym is Apache-2.0.
- Pricing: The skill, Agent SDK, and initializer are free under MIT license. Hosting Caveman for third parties requires a commercial license..
- Requirements: Min 1 GB RAM; Caveman is primarily written in Go and supports two sizes, allowing for flexible deployment..
- Tags unique to caveman: anthropic, caveman, claude, claude-code.
- caveman ships Docker support for self-hosted deployment.
- When you need to significantly reduce token usage in coding agents, as Caveman can cut usage by 65% through its simplified language style.

### Choose mobilegym if…

- mobilegym is primarily Python; caveman is Go.
- License: mobilegym is Apache-2.0, caveman is Other.
- Tags unique to mobilegym: agent, android, automation, benchmark.
- You require a browser-based solution to simulate Android environments for testing and training mobile graphical user interface (GUI) agents.

## When NOT to use caveman

- If your project requires a fully OSI-approved open-source license, as Caveman's engine-linked runtime is BSL-1.1, which is not OSI-approved until a future date.
- When you need a tool that does not involve a trademarked name and logo, as Caveman is trademarked and has specific guidelines for its use.

## When NOT to use mobilegym

- Your project does not involve mobile GUI agent research or development; MobileGym's specialty is in this specific application and may not be useful for general-purpose simulation。
- You are looking for a solution that runs exclusively on local servers rather than browser-hosted environments.

## Common questions

### What is the difference between caveman and mobilegym?

caveman: Reduces token usage by 65% through minimalistic language for coding agents. mobilegym: Browser-hosted Android Simulator for Mobile GUI Agent Research. See the comparison table for live GitHub stats and shared categories.

### When should I choose caveman over mobilegym?

Choose caveman over mobilegym when caveman is primarily Go; mobilegym is Python; License: caveman is Other, mobilegym is Apache-2.0; Pricing: The skill, Agent SDK, and initializer are free under MIT license. Hosting Caveman for third parties requires a commercial license.; Requirements: Min 1 GB RAM; Caveman is primarily written in Go and supports two sizes, allowing for flexible deployment.; Tags unique to caveman: anthropic, caveman, claude, claude-code; caveman ships Docker support for self-hosted deployment; When you need to significantly reduce token usage in coding agents, as Caveman can cut usage by 65% through its simplified language style.

### When should I choose mobilegym over caveman?

Choose mobilegym over caveman when mobilegym is primarily Python; caveman is Go; License: mobilegym is Apache-2.0, caveman is Other; Tags unique to mobilegym: agent, android, automation, benchmark; You require a browser-based solution to simulate Android environments for testing and training mobile graphical user interface (GUI) agents.

### When should I avoid caveman?

If your project requires a fully OSI-approved open-source license, as Caveman's engine-linked runtime is BSL-1.1, which is not OSI-approved until a future date. When you need a tool that does not involve a trademarked name and logo, as Caveman is trademarked and has specific guidelines for its use.

### When should I avoid mobilegym?

Your project does not involve mobile GUI agent research or development; MobileGym's specialty is in this specific application and may not be useful for general-purpose simulation。 You are looking for a solution that runs exclusively on local servers rather than browser-hosted environments.

### Is caveman or mobilegym more popular on GitHub?

caveman has more GitHub stars (106,401 vs 795). Stars measure visibility, not whether either tool fits your constraints.

### Are caveman and mobilegym open source?

Yes - both are open-source projects on GitHub (caveman: Other, mobilegym: Apache-2.0).

### Where can I find alternatives to caveman or mobilegym?

GraphCanon lists graph-backed alternatives at [caveman alternatives](/tools/juliusbrussee-caveman/alternatives) and [mobilegym alternatives](/tools/purewhiter-mobilegym/alternatives) ([caveman markdown twin](/tools/juliusbrussee-caveman/alternatives.md), [mobilegym markdown twin](/tools/purewhiter-mobilegym/alternatives.md)), ranked by typed relationship edges rather than popularity votes.

### Is there a machine-readable version of this comparison?

Yes. The markdown twin at [this comparison](/compare/juliusbrussee-caveman-vs-purewhiter-mobilegym.md) mirrors this page for agents and LLM crawlers, with the same stats table and FAQ answers.

### Which is better maintained, caveman or mobilegym?

caveman: Very active. mobilegym: Active. Compare maintenance labels, days since push, and release cadence in the trust section below - stars alone do not measure maintenance.

### Where are the full trust reports for caveman and mobilegym?

GraphCanon publishes per-repo trust reports with dated maintenance, provenance, and scan summaries: [caveman trust report](/tools/juliusbrussee-caveman/trust); [mobilegym trust report](/tools/purewhiter-mobilegym/trust).

---

**Machine-readable endpoints**

- JSON: [`/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=juliusbrussee-caveman`](/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=juliusbrussee-caveman)
- LLM index: [/llms.txt](/llms.txt)
- Full corpus: [/llms-full.txt](/llms-full.txt)

_GraphCanon - The knowledge graph for AI development. https://www.graphcanon.com/_
