---
title: "pytorch-lightning vs hold"
type: "comparison"
canonical_url: "https://www.graphcanon.com/compare/lightning-ai-pytorch-lightning-vs-zc-alexfan-hold"
tools: ["lightning-ai-pytorch-lightning", "zc-alexfan-hold"]
---

# pytorch-lightning vs hold

*GraphCanon updated Jul 11, 2026*

## Verdict

Pick pytorch-lightning when license: pytorch-lightning is Apache-2.0, hold is MIT; pick hold when license: hold is MIT, pytorch-lightning is Apache-2.0.

[pytorch-lightning](https://lightning.ai/pytorch-lightning/?utm_source=ptl_readme&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ptl_readme) reports 31k GitHub stars, 3.8k forks, and 1.0k open issues, last pushed Jul 10, 2026. [hold](https://zc-alexfan.github.io/hold) has 486 stars, 15 forks, and 9 open issues, last pushed Mar 10, 2026. Figures are from public GitHub metadata via [pytorch-lightning's repository](https://github.com/Lightning-AI/pytorch-lightning) and [hold's repository](https://github.com/zc-alexfan/hold).

| | [pytorch-lightning](/tools/lightning-ai-pytorch-lightning.md) | [hold](/tools/zc-alexfan-hold.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Tagline | Pretrain, finetune ANY AI model of ANY size on 1 or 10,000+ GPUs with zero code changes. | [CVPR 2024✨Highlight] Official repository for HOLD, the first method that jointly reconstructs articulated hands and objects from monocular videos without assuming a pre-scanned object template and 3D |
| Stars | 31,233 | 486 |
| Forks | 3,756 | 15 |
| Open issues | 1,049 | 9 |
| Language | Python | Python |
| Adopt for | - | - |
| Persona | - | - |
| Runtime | - | - |
| License | Apache-2.0 | MIT |
| Categories | Model Training, Computer Vision | Model Training, Vector Databases, Computer Vision |

## Trust and health

_Sourced signals - not a safety guarantee. No winner column._

| | [pytorch-lightning](/tools/lightning-ai-pytorch-lightning.md) | [hold](/tools/zc-alexfan-hold.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Maintenance | Very active (96%) | Slowing (36%) |
| Days since push | 1d | 122d |
| Open issues (now) | 1.0k | 9 |
| Owner type | Organization | User |
| Security scan | No criticals | 9 low (9 low) |
| Full report | [trust report](/tools/lightning-ai-pytorch-lightning/trust.md) | [trust report](/tools/zc-alexfan-hold/trust.md) |

## Choose when

### Choose pytorch-lightning if…

- License: pytorch-lightning is Apache-2.0, hold is MIT.
- Tags unique to pytorch-lightning: data-science, deep-learning, machine-learning, python.
- More GitHub stars (31k vs 486) - visibility, not fit.

### Choose hold if…

- License: hold is MIT, pytorch-lightning is Apache-2.0.
- Tags unique to hold: 3d-reconstruction, hand-object-reconstruction, hand-object-interaction, hand-tracking.
- Also covers Vector Databases.

## When NOT to use pytorch-lightning

- Model Training: Try prompting and RAG first; fine-tuning is the answer to style/format, not missing knowledge.

## When NOT to use hold

- Last GitHub push was 123 days ago (slowing maintenance, Mar 10, 2026). Validate activity before betting a new project on hold.
- Model Training: Try prompting and RAG first; fine-tuning is the answer to style/format, not missing knowledge.
- Vector Databases: Don't reach for a dedicated vector DB under ~100k vectors; pgvector on your existing Postgres is simpler to operate.

## Common questions

### What is the difference between pytorch-lightning and hold?

pytorch-lightning: Pretrain, finetune ANY AI model of ANY size on 1 or 10,000+ GPUs with zero code changes.. hold: [CVPR 2024✨Highlight] Official repository for HOLD, the first method that jointly reconstructs articulated hands and objects from monocular videos without assuming a pre-scanned object template and 3D. See the comparison table for live GitHub stats and shared categories.

### When should I choose pytorch-lightning over hold?

Choose pytorch-lightning over hold when License: pytorch-lightning is Apache-2.0, hold is MIT; Tags unique to pytorch-lightning: data-science, deep-learning, machine-learning, python; More GitHub stars (31k vs 486) - visibility, not fit.

### When should I choose hold over pytorch-lightning?

Choose hold over pytorch-lightning when License: hold is MIT, pytorch-lightning is Apache-2.0; Tags unique to hold: 3d-reconstruction, hand-object-reconstruction, hand-object-interaction, hand-tracking; Also covers Vector Databases.

### When should I avoid pytorch-lightning?

Model Training: Try prompting and RAG first; fine-tuning is the answer to style/format, not missing knowledge.

### When should I avoid hold?

Last GitHub push was 123 days ago (slowing maintenance, Mar 10, 2026). Validate activity before betting a new project on hold. Model Training: Try prompting and RAG first; fine-tuning is the answer to style/format, not missing knowledge. Vector Databases: Don't reach for a dedicated vector DB under ~100k vectors; pgvector on your existing Postgres is simpler to operate.

### Is pytorch-lightning or hold more popular on GitHub?

pytorch-lightning has more GitHub stars (31,233 vs 486). Stars measure visibility, not whether either tool fits your constraints.

### Are pytorch-lightning and hold open source?

Yes - both are open-source projects on GitHub (pytorch-lightning: Apache-2.0, hold: MIT).

### Where can I find alternatives to pytorch-lightning or hold?

GraphCanon lists graph-backed alternatives at [pytorch-lightning alternatives](/tools/lightning-ai-pytorch-lightning/alternatives) and [hold alternatives](/tools/zc-alexfan-hold/alternatives) ([pytorch-lightning markdown twin](/tools/lightning-ai-pytorch-lightning/alternatives.md), [hold markdown twin](/tools/zc-alexfan-hold/alternatives.md)), ranked by typed relationship edges rather than popularity votes.

### Is there a machine-readable version of this comparison?

Yes. The markdown twin at [this comparison](/compare/lightning-ai-pytorch-lightning-vs-zc-alexfan-hold.md) mirrors this page for agents and LLM crawlers, with the same stats table and FAQ answers.

### Which is better maintained, pytorch-lightning or hold?

pytorch-lightning: Very active. hold: Slowing. Compare maintenance labels, days since push, and release cadence in the trust section below - stars alone do not measure maintenance.

### Where are the full trust reports for pytorch-lightning and hold?

GraphCanon publishes per-repo trust reports with dated maintenance, provenance, and scan summaries: [pytorch-lightning trust report](/tools/lightning-ai-pytorch-lightning/trust); [hold trust report](/tools/zc-alexfan-hold/trust).

---

**Machine-readable endpoints**

- JSON: [`/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=lightning-ai-pytorch-lightning`](/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=lightning-ai-pytorch-lightning)
- LLM index: [/llms.txt](/llms.txt)
- Full corpus: [/llms-full.txt](/llms-full.txt)

_GraphCanon - The knowledge graph for AI development. https://www.graphcanon.com/_
