---
title: "agent-framework vs promptflow"
type: "comparison"
canonical_url: "https://www.graphcanon.com/compare/microsoft-agent-framework-vs-microsoft-promptflow"
tools: ["microsoft-agent-framework", "microsoft-promptflow"]
---

# agent-framework vs promptflow

*GraphCanon updated Aug 11, 2026*

## Verdict

Pick agent-framework if the agent-framework provides tools for developers to build and deploy AI agents and multi-agent workflows in Python and .NET environments; pick promptflow if promptflow is a development framework catered towards creating LLM applications through all stages of development, including initial prototyping and ongoing monitoring.

[agent-framework](https://aka.ms/agent-framework) reports 13k GitHub stars, 2.1k forks, and 685 open issues, last pushed Aug 10, 2026. [promptflow](https://microsoft.github.io/promptflow/) has 11k stars, 1.1k forks, and 72 open issues, last pushed Jul 9, 2026. Figures are from public GitHub metadata via [agent-framework's repository](https://github.com/microsoft/agent-framework) and [promptflow's repository](https://github.com/microsoft/promptflow).

| | [agent-framework](/tools/microsoft-agent-framework.md) | [promptflow](/tools/microsoft-promptflow.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Tagline | Framework for building and deploying AI agents and multi-agent workflows | Build high-quality LLM apps from prototyping to production deployment and monitoring |
| Stars | 12,718 | 11,193 |
| Forks | 2,143 | 1,113 |
| Open issues | 685 | 72 |
| Language | Python | Python |
| Adopt for | The agent-framework provides tools for developers to build and deploy AI agents and multi-agent workflows in Python and .NET environments. | Promptflow is a development framework catered towards creating LLM applications through all stages of development, including initial prototyping and ongoing monitoring. |
| Persona | - | - |
| Runtime | - | - |
| License | MIT | MIT |
| Categories | AI Agents, Developer Tools | Developer Tools, LLM Frameworks |

## Trust and health

_Sourced signals - not a safety guarantee. No winner column._

| | [agent-framework](/tools/microsoft-agent-framework.md) | [promptflow](/tools/microsoft-promptflow.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Maintenance | Very active (96%) | Active (82%) |
| Days since push | 0d | 17d |
| Open issues (now) | 685 | 72 |
| Full report | [trust report](/tools/microsoft-agent-framework/trust.md) | [trust report](/tools/microsoft-promptflow/trust.md) |

## Shared compatibility

- **Python**: [agent-framework](/tools/microsoft-agent-framework.md) - Python runtime; [promptflow](/tools/microsoft-promptflow.md) - Python runtime

## Decision facts: agent-framework

- **Requirements:** Python version 3.6 or newer is required for Python installations.; The .NET Core SDK must be installed for utilizing the .NET packages.
- **Adopt for:** The agent-framework provides tools for developers to build and deploy AI agents and multi-agent workflows in Python and .NET environments.

## Decision facts: promptflow

- **Adopt for:** Promptflow is a development framework catered towards creating LLM applications through all stages of development, including initial prototyping and ongoing monitoring.

## Choose when

### Choose agent-framework if…

- Requirements: Python version 3.6 or newer is required for Python installations.; The .NET Core SDK must be installed for utilizing the .NET packages..
- Tags unique to agent-framework: agent-framework, agentic-ai, agents, multi-agent.
- Also covers AI Agents.
- Choose agent-framework if your project requires support for both Python and .NET, allowing you to develop across different ecosystems.

### Choose promptflow if…

- Tags unique to promptflow: ai-application-development, chatgpt, llm, prompt-engineering.
- Also covers LLM Frameworks.
- When you require a comprehensive environment to manage the full lifecycle of LLM applications from ideation to deployment in Python.

## When NOT to use agent-framework

- Avoid using the agent-framework if your team does not have proficiency in either Python or.NET, as this may cause difficulties in leveraging its features effectively.
- Do not opt for agent-framework if you only need lightweight support for AI agents without a comprehensive orchestration and deployment framework.

## When NOT to use promptflow

- If your team prefers or requires tools that support languages other than Python, as Promptflow is exclusively focused on the Python ecosystem.
- In cases where a more fragmented toolset with specialized components for different development stages might be preferable to an integrated framework approach.

## Common questions

### What is the difference between agent-framework and promptflow?

agent-framework: Framework for building and deploying AI agents and multi-agent workflows. promptflow: Build high-quality LLM apps from prototyping to production deployment and monitoring. See the comparison table for live GitHub stats and shared categories.

### When should I choose agent-framework over promptflow?

Choose agent-framework over promptflow when Requirements: Python version 3.6 or newer is required for Python installations.; The .NET Core SDK must be installed for utilizing the .NET packages.; Tags unique to agent-framework: agent-framework, agentic-ai, agents, multi-agent; Also covers AI Agents; Choose agent-framework if your project requires support for both Python and .NET, allowing you to develop across different ecosystems.

### When should I choose promptflow over agent-framework?

Choose promptflow over agent-framework when Tags unique to promptflow: ai-application-development, chatgpt, llm, prompt-engineering; Also covers LLM Frameworks; When you require a comprehensive environment to manage the full lifecycle of LLM applications from ideation to deployment in Python.

### When should I avoid agent-framework?

Avoid using the agent-framework if your team does not have proficiency in either Python or.NET, as this may cause difficulties in leveraging its features effectively. Do not opt for agent-framework if you only need lightweight support for AI agents without a comprehensive orchestration and deployment framework.

### When should I avoid promptflow?

If your team prefers or requires tools that support languages other than Python, as Promptflow is exclusively focused on the Python ecosystem. In cases where a more fragmented toolset with specialized components for different development stages might be preferable to an integrated framework approach.

### Is agent-framework or promptflow more popular on GitHub?

agent-framework has more GitHub stars (12,718 vs 11,193). Stars measure visibility, not whether either tool fits your constraints.

### Are agent-framework and promptflow open source?

Yes - both are open-source projects on GitHub (agent-framework: MIT, promptflow: MIT).

### Where can I find alternatives to agent-framework or promptflow?

GraphCanon lists graph-backed alternatives at [agent-framework alternatives](/tools/microsoft-agent-framework/alternatives) and [promptflow alternatives](/tools/microsoft-promptflow/alternatives) ([agent-framework markdown twin](/tools/microsoft-agent-framework/alternatives.md), [promptflow markdown twin](/tools/microsoft-promptflow/alternatives.md)), ranked by typed relationship edges rather than popularity votes.

### Is there a machine-readable version of this comparison?

Yes. The markdown twin at [this comparison](/compare/microsoft-agent-framework-vs-microsoft-promptflow.md) mirrors this page for agents and LLM crawlers, with the same stats table and FAQ answers.

### Which is better maintained, agent-framework or promptflow?

agent-framework: Very active. promptflow: Active. Compare maintenance labels, days since push, and release cadence in the trust section below - stars alone do not measure maintenance.

### Where are the full trust reports for agent-framework and promptflow?

GraphCanon publishes per-repo trust reports with dated maintenance, provenance, and scan summaries: [agent-framework trust report](/tools/microsoft-agent-framework/trust); [promptflow trust report](/tools/microsoft-promptflow/trust).

---

**Machine-readable endpoints**

- JSON: [`/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=microsoft-agent-framework`](/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=microsoft-agent-framework)
- LLM index: [/llms.txt](/llms.txt)
- Full corpus: [/llms-full.txt](/llms-full.txt)

_GraphCanon - The knowledge graph for AI development. https://www.graphcanon.com/_
