---
title: "agent-framework vs agentflow"
type: "comparison"
canonical_url: "https://www.graphcanon.com/compare/microsoft-agent-framework-vs-simonmesmith-agentflow"
tools: ["microsoft-agent-framework", "simonmesmith-agentflow"]
---

# agent-framework vs agentflow

*GraphCanon updated Aug 16, 2026*

## Verdict

Pick agent-framework if the agent-framework provides tools for developers to build and deploy AI agents and multi-agent workflows in Python and .NET environments; pick agentflow if agentflow simplifies the creation of complex workflows for large language models through simple JSON configurations.

[agent-framework](https://aka.ms/agent-framework) reports 13k GitHub stars, 2.1k forks, and 685 open issues, last pushed Aug 10, 2026. [agentflow](https://github.com/simonmesmith/agentflow) has 320 stars, 27 forks, and 13 open issues, last pushed Aug 11, 2023. Figures are from public GitHub metadata via [agent-framework's repository](https://github.com/microsoft/agent-framework) and [agentflow's repository](https://github.com/simonmesmith/agentflow).

| | [agent-framework](/tools/microsoft-agent-framework.md) | [agentflow](/tools/simonmesmith-agentflow.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Tagline | Framework for building and deploying AI agents and multi-agent workflows | Complex LLM Workflows from Simple JSON |
| Stars | 12,718 | 320 |
| Forks | 2,143 | 27 |
| Open issues | 685 | 13 |
| Language | Python | Python |
| Adopt for | The agent-framework provides tools for developers to build and deploy AI agents and multi-agent workflows in Python and .NET environments. | Agentflow simplifies the creation of complex workflows for large language models through simple JSON configurations. |
| Persona | - | - |
| Runtime | - | - |
| License | MIT | MIT |
| Categories | AI Agents, Developer Tools | AI Agents, LLM Frameworks |

## Trust and health

_Sourced signals - not a safety guarantee. No winner column._

| | [agent-framework](/tools/microsoft-agent-framework.md) | [agentflow](/tools/simonmesmith-agentflow.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Maintenance | Very active (96%) | Dormant (18%) |
| Days since push | 0d | 1100d |
| Open issues (now) | 685 | 13 |
| Stars delta | Unknown | -1 (30d) |
| Open issues delta | Unknown | 0 (30d) |
| Owner type | Organization | User |
| Full report | [trust report](/tools/microsoft-agent-framework/trust.md) | [trust report](/tools/simonmesmith-agentflow/trust.md) |

## Shared compatibility

- **Python**: [agent-framework](/tools/microsoft-agent-framework.md) - Python runtime; [agentflow](/tools/simonmesmith-agentflow.md) - Python runtime

## Decision facts: agent-framework

- **Requirements:** Python version 3.6 or newer is required for Python installations.; The .NET Core SDK must be installed for utilizing the .NET packages.
- **Adopt for:** The agent-framework provides tools for developers to build and deploy AI agents and multi-agent workflows in Python and .NET environments.

## Decision facts: agentflow

- **Adopt for:** Agentflow simplifies the creation of complex workflows for large language models through simple JSON configurations.

## Choose when

### Choose agent-framework if…

- Requirements: Python version 3.6 or newer is required for Python installations.; The .NET Core SDK must be installed for utilizing the .NET packages..
- Tags unique to agent-framework: agent-framework, agentic-ai, agents, multi-agent.
- Also covers Developer Tools.
- Choose agent-framework if your project requires support for both Python and .NET, allowing you to develop across different ecosystems.

### Choose agentflow if…

- Tags unique to agentflow: json, large language models, python, workflow-management.
- Also covers LLM Frameworks.
- When you need to rapidly prototype LLM workflows with minimal coding via JSON configs

## When NOT to use agent-framework

- Avoid using the agent-framework if your team does not have proficiency in either Python or.NET, as this may cause difficulties in leveraging its features effectively.
- Do not opt for agent-framework if you only need lightweight support for AI agents without a comprehensive orchestration and deployment framework.

## When NOT to use agentflow

- Avoid if requiring advanced customization that goes beyond basic JSON configurations
- Not suitable for scenarios needing real-time dynamic changes in workflow setup during execution

## Common questions

### What is the difference between agent-framework and agentflow?

agent-framework: Framework for building and deploying AI agents and multi-agent workflows. agentflow: Complex LLM Workflows from Simple JSON. See the comparison table for live GitHub stats and shared categories.

### When should I choose agent-framework over agentflow?

Choose agent-framework over agentflow when Requirements: Python version 3.6 or newer is required for Python installations.; The .NET Core SDK must be installed for utilizing the .NET packages.; Tags unique to agent-framework: agent-framework, agentic-ai, agents, multi-agent; Also covers Developer Tools; Choose agent-framework if your project requires support for both Python and .NET, allowing you to develop across different ecosystems.

### When should I choose agentflow over agent-framework?

Choose agentflow over agent-framework when Tags unique to agentflow: json, large language models, python, workflow-management; Also covers LLM Frameworks; When you need to rapidly prototype LLM workflows with minimal coding via JSON configs.

### When should I avoid agent-framework?

Avoid using the agent-framework if your team does not have proficiency in either Python or.NET, as this may cause difficulties in leveraging its features effectively. Do not opt for agent-framework if you only need lightweight support for AI agents without a comprehensive orchestration and deployment framework.

### When should I avoid agentflow?

Avoid if requiring advanced customization that goes beyond basic JSON configurations Not suitable for scenarios needing real-time dynamic changes in workflow setup during execution

### Is agent-framework or agentflow more popular on GitHub?

agent-framework has more GitHub stars (12,718 vs 320). Stars measure visibility, not whether either tool fits your constraints.

### Are agent-framework and agentflow open source?

Yes - both are open-source projects on GitHub (agent-framework: MIT, agentflow: MIT).

### Where can I find alternatives to agent-framework or agentflow?

GraphCanon lists graph-backed alternatives at [agent-framework alternatives](/tools/microsoft-agent-framework/alternatives) and [agentflow alternatives](/tools/simonmesmith-agentflow/alternatives) ([agent-framework markdown twin](/tools/microsoft-agent-framework/alternatives.md), [agentflow markdown twin](/tools/simonmesmith-agentflow/alternatives.md)), ranked by typed relationship edges rather than popularity votes.

### Is there a machine-readable version of this comparison?

Yes. The markdown twin at [this comparison](/compare/microsoft-agent-framework-vs-simonmesmith-agentflow.md) mirrors this page for agents and LLM crawlers, with the same stats table and FAQ answers.

### Which is better maintained, agent-framework or agentflow?

agent-framework: Very active. agentflow: Dormant. Compare maintenance labels, days since push, and release cadence in the trust section below - stars alone do not measure maintenance.

### Where are the full trust reports for agent-framework and agentflow?

GraphCanon publishes per-repo trust reports with dated maintenance, provenance, and scan summaries: [agent-framework trust report](/tools/microsoft-agent-framework/trust); [agentflow trust report](/tools/simonmesmith-agentflow/trust).

---

**Machine-readable endpoints**

- JSON: [`/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=microsoft-agent-framework`](/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=microsoft-agent-framework)
- LLM index: [/llms.txt](/llms.txt)
- Full corpus: [/llms-full.txt](/llms-full.txt)

_GraphCanon - The knowledge graph for AI development. https://www.graphcanon.com/_
