---
title: "neuron-ai vs agent-kernel"
type: "comparison"
canonical_url: "https://www.graphcanon.com/compare/neuron-core-neuron-ai-vs-yaalalabs-agent-kernel"
tools: ["neuron-core-neuron-ai", "yaalalabs-agent-kernel"]
---

# neuron-ai vs agent-kernel

*GraphCanon updated Aug 21, 2026*

## Verdict

Pick neuron-ai if neuron-AI is specifically designed as an Agentic Framework for PHP developers to incorporate AI capabilities into their applications through the seamless integration of LLMs, tools, and vector databases with agents; pick agent-kernel if agent-kernel provides an operating system for scalable enterprise AI agents, supporting deployment and orchestration at scale with native integration support for MCP and A2A.

[neuron-ai](https://docs.neuron-ai.dev) reports 2.1k GitHub stars, 235 forks, and 7 open issues, last pushed Aug 20, 2026. [agent-kernel](https://kernel.yaala.ai/) has 113 stars, 60 forks, and 128 open issues, last pushed Aug 7, 2026. Figures are from public GitHub metadata via [neuron-ai's repository](https://github.com/neuron-core/neuron-ai) and [agent-kernel's repository](https://github.com/yaalalabs/agent-kernel).

| | [neuron-ai](/tools/neuron-core-neuron-ai.md) | [agent-kernel](/tools/yaalalabs-agent-kernel.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Tagline | Agentic Framework for building production-ready AI applications in PHP | The Operating System for Scalable Enterprise AI Agents |
| Stars | 2,058 | 113 |
| Forks | 235 | 60 |
| Open issues | 7 | 128 |
| Language | PHP | Python |
| Adopt for | Neuron-AI is specifically designed as an Agentic Framework for PHP developers to incorporate AI capabilities into their applications through the seamless integration of LLMs, tools, and vector databases with agents. | Agent-kernel provides an operating system for scalable enterprise AI agents, supporting deployment and orchestration at scale with native integration support for MCP and A2A. |
| Persona | - | - |
| Runtime | - | - |
| License | MIT | Apache-2.0 |
| Categories | AI Agents, Inference & Serving | AI Agents |

## Trust and health

_Sourced signals - not a safety guarantee. No winner column._

| | [neuron-ai](/tools/neuron-core-neuron-ai.md) | [agent-kernel](/tools/yaalalabs-agent-kernel.md) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Days since push | 0d | 2d |
| Open issues (now) | 7 | 128 |
| Stars delta | +37 (30d) | Unknown |
| Open issues delta | -2 (30d) | Unknown |
| Full report | [trust report](/tools/neuron-core-neuron-ai/trust.md) | [trust report](/tools/yaalalabs-agent-kernel/trust.md) |

## Decision facts: neuron-ai

- **Adopt for:** Neuron-AI is specifically designed as an Agentic Framework for PHP developers to incorporate AI capabilities into their applications through the seamless integration of LLMs, tools, and vector databases with agents.

## Decision facts: agent-kernel

- **Requirements:** It requires Python versions between 3.12 and 3.13.x.; Supports deployment to various environments such as AWS Lambda, ECS, Azure Functions, or Container Apps via one Terraform module.
- **Adopt for:** Agent-kernel provides an operating system for scalable enterprise AI agents, supporting deployment and orchestration at scale with native integration support for MCP and A2A.

## Choose when

### Choose neuron-ai if…

- neuron-ai is primarily PHP; agent-kernel is Python.
- License: neuron-ai is MIT, agent-kernel is Apache-2.0.
- Tags unique to neuron-ai: agent, agentic-ai, llm-inference, php.
- Also covers Inference & Serving.
- neuron-ai ships Docker support for self-hosted deployment.
- When you are a PHP developer looking for an agentic framework that allows integration of AI components directly in your existing stack.

### Choose agent-kernel if…

- agent-kernel is primarily Python; neuron-ai is PHP.
- License: agent-kernel is Apache-2.0, neuron-ai is MIT.
- Requirements: It requires Python versions between 3.12 and 3.13.x.; Supports deployment to various environments such as AWS Lambda, ECS, Azure Functions, or Container Apps via one Terraform module..
- Tags unique to agent-kernel: a2a, adk, aws, azure.
- If you require seamless scalability across different cloud providers like AWS and Azure without lock-in or rewrites.

## When NOT to use neuron-ai

- If your application does not require integration of AI agents, sophisticated tools, or vector databases within the PHP framework as Neuron-AI doesn't offer standalone value without these integrations.
- When a different programming language is heavily favored over PHP in your project environment, Neuron-AI would then be less suitable due to its PHP-centric design.
- If immediate access to the latest advancements in AI components like neural networks or machine learning requires rapid iteration and experimentation beyond what PHP allows efficiently.

## When NOT to use agent-kernel

- If your project is confined to a single, specific AI framework which doesn't require the flexibility Agent-kernel offers.
- When you do not have Python version 3.12 - 3.13.x, as it's the required runtime environment.

## Common questions

### What is the difference between neuron-ai and agent-kernel?

neuron-ai: Agentic Framework for building production-ready AI applications in PHP. agent-kernel: The Operating System for Scalable Enterprise AI Agents. See the comparison table for live GitHub stats and shared categories.

### When should I choose neuron-ai over agent-kernel?

Choose neuron-ai over agent-kernel when neuron-ai is primarily PHP; agent-kernel is Python; License: neuron-ai is MIT, agent-kernel is Apache-2.0; Tags unique to neuron-ai: agent, agentic-ai, llm-inference, php; Also covers Inference & Serving; neuron-ai ships Docker support for self-hosted deployment; When you are a PHP developer looking for an agentic framework that allows integration of AI components directly in your existing stack.

### When should I choose agent-kernel over neuron-ai?

Choose agent-kernel over neuron-ai when agent-kernel is primarily Python; neuron-ai is PHP; License: agent-kernel is Apache-2.0, neuron-ai is MIT; Requirements: It requires Python versions between 3.12 and 3.13.x.; Supports deployment to various environments such as AWS Lambda, ECS, Azure Functions, or Container Apps via one Terraform module.; Tags unique to agent-kernel: a2a, adk, aws, azure; If you require seamless scalability across different cloud providers like AWS and Azure without lock-in or rewrites.

### When should I avoid neuron-ai?

If your application does not require integration of AI agents, sophisticated tools, or vector databases within the PHP framework as Neuron-AI doesn't offer standalone value without these integrations. When a different programming language is heavily favored over PHP in your project environment, Neuron-AI would then be less suitable due to its PHP-centric design. If immediate access to the latest advancements in AI components like neural networks or machine learning requires rapid iteration and experimentation beyond what PHP allows efficiently.

### When should I avoid agent-kernel?

If your project is confined to a single, specific AI framework which doesn't require the flexibility Agent-kernel offers. When you do not have Python version 3.12 - 3.13.x, as it's the required runtime environment.

### Is neuron-ai or agent-kernel more popular on GitHub?

neuron-ai has more GitHub stars (2,058 vs 113). Stars measure visibility, not whether either tool fits your constraints.

### Are neuron-ai and agent-kernel open source?

Yes - both are open-source projects on GitHub (neuron-ai: MIT, agent-kernel: Apache-2.0).

### Where can I find alternatives to neuron-ai or agent-kernel?

GraphCanon lists graph-backed alternatives at [neuron-ai alternatives](/tools/neuron-core-neuron-ai/alternatives) and [agent-kernel alternatives](/tools/yaalalabs-agent-kernel/alternatives) ([neuron-ai markdown twin](/tools/neuron-core-neuron-ai/alternatives.md), [agent-kernel markdown twin](/tools/yaalalabs-agent-kernel/alternatives.md)), ranked by typed relationship edges rather than popularity votes.

### Is there a machine-readable version of this comparison?

Yes. The markdown twin at [this comparison](/compare/neuron-core-neuron-ai-vs-yaalalabs-agent-kernel.md) mirrors this page for agents and LLM crawlers, with the same stats table and FAQ answers.

### Which is better maintained, neuron-ai or agent-kernel?

neuron-ai: Very active. agent-kernel: Very active. Compare maintenance labels, days since push, and release cadence in the trust section below - stars alone do not measure maintenance.

### Where are the full trust reports for neuron-ai and agent-kernel?

GraphCanon publishes per-repo trust reports with dated maintenance, provenance, and scan summaries: [neuron-ai trust report](/tools/neuron-core-neuron-ai/trust); [agent-kernel trust report](/tools/yaalalabs-agent-kernel/trust).

---

**Machine-readable endpoints**

- JSON: [`/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=neuron-core-neuron-ai`](/api/graphcanon/graph?tool=neuron-core-neuron-ai)
- LLM index: [/llms.txt](/llms.txt)
- Full corpus: [/llms-full.txt](/llms-full.txt)

_GraphCanon - The knowledge graph for AI development. https://www.graphcanon.com/_
